Present Indefinite

Present Indefinite:

What is Present Indefinite? Present Indefinite is one of the 12 kinds of (Tenses).

There are 12 kinds of tenses.

1= Present Indefinite.

2= Past Indefinite.

3= Future Indefinite.

4= Present Continuous.

5= Past Continuous.

6= Future Continuous.

7=  Present Perfect.

8= Past Perfect.

9= Future Perfect.

10= Present Perfect Continuous.

11= Past Perfect Continuous.

12= Future Perfect Continuous.

Uses of Present Indefinite:

USAGE: We use Present Indefinite for talking about 6 purposes.

1= Daily Routine: When we talk about our daily routine or we want to tell someone our daily routine so we use Present Indefinite.Like: (We go to school) It is about our daily routine.

2= Repeated Action: When we talk about our Repeated Action that action which is repeated after some period of time so we use Present Indefinite.Like: (She goes to picnic). She goes to picnic. After period of time. So it is repeated action.

3= Habit: When we talk about our Habits so we use Present Indefinite.Like: It is my habit that (I do exercise).

4= Feelings: When we share our feelings with someone or we talk about our feelings so we use Present Indefinite,Like: If you love someone or hate someone so it is your feelings (I love my Mother) so it is my feeling for my mother that I love her so I can use Present Indefinite.

5= Fact: What is fact? Fact means truth that truth which can not be changed by a human Fact is that truth which is natural.Like: (Moon is like a circle) So it is natural truth that moon's shape is like a circle a human can not change this. So when we talk about the Fact so we use Present Indefinite.

6= Truth: When we talk about truth or when we tell truth so we use Present Indefinite.Like: (A mobile Phone's shape is like a rectangle) .

Formula:

Every tense or every structure has formula because formula is very important for making a sentence with the help of formula you can make a correct sentence. In this formula the first one is (SUBJECT) (Subject the action performer the person or people who performs the action) And The second one is (VERB) (Verb is an Action that work which shows Action LIKE: Run, eat, sleep, see, walk, drink) these all works are showing action so that work which shows the action it is called (Verb). And the 3rd one is (OBJECT) (Object is that the one that is being worked on).

              Subject + Verb + Object.                            (Positive)

              Subject + Do/Does not + Verb + Object.  (Negative)

              Do/Does + Subject + Verb + Object?     (Interrogative)

 

Do/Does?

Do/Does is the helping of the Present Indefinite These two helping verbs will help you to make Negative or Interrogative of a sentence without helping verbs you can not Negative or Interrogative.

DO= we use with the 1st person, 2nd Person, 3rd person plural.

DOES= We use with the 3rd Person Singular. Who is 1st, 2nd and 3rd Person. In one sentence we talk about 3 persons (1st person is the one who is speaking). (2nd person is the one with whom we are talking) And (3rd person is the one that is being talked about) When 2 persons talk about somebody else so that person is 3rd person . When we talk about the 3rd person singular So you will have to add (s/es) with verb And (es) we put (es) with that verb which ends with the (s, x, o, SS, sh, ch,) And the rest of this we put (s).

Examples:

   1=   I go to school.            (Positive)                   (We use positive sentence to talk about simple)

       I do not go to school. (Negative)                 (We use negative when we denying something)

      Do I go to school?      (Interrogative)          (We use interrogative for asking about something)

2= She goes to market.           (Positive)             (We use positive sentence to talk about simple)

     She does not go to market.(Negative)           (We use negative when we denying something)

     Does she go to market?     (Interrogative)    (We use interrogative for asking about something)

3= They go to Dubai.           (Positive)                 (We use positive sentence to talk about simple)

     They do not go to Dubai. (Negative)              (We use negative when we denying something)

     Do they go to Dubai?    (Interrogative)         (We use interrogative for asking about something)

4= He brushes his teeth.            (Positive)             (We use positive sentence to talk about simple)

     He does not brush his teeth. (Negative)           (We use negative when we denying something)

     Does he brush his teeth?   (Interrogative)      (We use interrogative for asking about something)

5= It takes some time.     (Positive)                      (We use positive sentence to talk about simple)

     It does not take time. (Negative)                     (We use negative when we denying something)

     Does it take time?  (Interrogative)                  (We use interrogative for asking about something)